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How air pressure sensors work

User:JXCTUpload time:Jan 13 2023
INGENUITY

Air pressure sensors are the most widely used sensors to measure and detect atmospheric pressure. These meteorological instruments have become so ubiquitous that many of us don’t even consider the technological wonders that surround us. This article will attempt to better understand the basics of pressure sensors. Some interesting applications of stress sensors in our lives will also be discussed.

Air pressure sensors
Air Pressure sensor

Air pressure sensors help monitor the pressure in a system or provide feedback to an air compressor or other air source. We can use it for many applications. For instance, monitoring the pressure in different reservoirs and the air pressure in a building. We also use it in testing whether it produces a product under specified conditions.
Depending on the type used, a pressure sensor can measure pressures from 0.1 kPa to 20 MPa (one million kPa). The sensor can be a single device or contain multiple sensors, such as a differential pressure gauge.

Since air pressure relates to the amount of molecules in the air, it has different effects on different substances. For example, high air pressure may not affect metals and liquids. But it can damage the skins of plants and animals if we expose them for a long time. It is essential always to monitor the air pressure in an environment, even if the pressure seems normal. Sudden changes in air pressure that occur rapidly can cause serious damage.

Air pressure sensors commonly use air pressure to regulate airflow in a building. Air circulation is essential for maintaining a comfortable temperature. Still, too much or too little circulation can cause excessive moisture or dryness problems. It results in sicknesses and eventually the person’s death inside the building.

Air pressure sensor
Applications of air pressure sensors

Air pressure sensors help extensively in the medical field because of high or low air pressure on organisms. For example, they monitor blood pressure in human patients. They also keep track of the amount of oxygen and carbon dioxide absorbed and emitted into an organism. We also use sensors to check whether a patient is still breathing. If there is no response from the patient, you can revive them and take further measures.

1、Automotive application

Air pressure sensors help detect whether you have closed a vehicle’s doors. It can also tell if the cabin’s airbags are working. Hydraulic brakes are a crucial component in passenger safety. They help slow the car down when needed, and they are also responsible for slowing the car down to a stop. If a sensor detects that there is either too much or not enough pressure in the brake lines, it can cause an immediate response from the car. Some responses include reducing power or activating an alarm. Air pressure sensors help in every component of a vehicle’s engine because air is crucial for providing fuel and oxygen to ignite it. If the manifold air pressure sensor detects changes in air pressure, it alerts a driver about potential problems.

A tire air pressure sensor is another example of an application that utilizes air pressure sensor. The sensors inside the tire can detect whether the tire is in good condition. If the sensors detect changes in pressure, they will signal an indicator. On most occasions, the alert is on the vehicle’s dashboard. When a sensor detects high air pressure in a tire, the system will activate a warning light or sound and reduce power until you resolve the problem.

2、Industrial applications

Air pressure sensors are essential extensively in industrial settings. They monitor excessive air pressure or lack of air pressure. For example, a pressurized pipeline can generate a significant amount of force. A force strong enough to cause damage to the pipe and surrounding walls if it ruptures. We install air pressure sensors on pipelines. They help detect leaks or build-ups in pressure and immediately shut off the supply source before it becomes dangerous. Many industries need air pressure sensors. They help in monitoring and controlling the pressure in their factories. Examples include food manufacturing plants, chemical factories, and mines.
Air pressure sensors are suitable for controlling the amount of air supplied. For example, a gas-pressurized fire extinguisher contains compressed gas in the container.

Barometric pressure sensor
3、Life-saving medical applications

Air pressure sensors monitor blood pressure, essential in monitoring a patient’s health. If a person’s blood pressure drops too low, it can be dangerous for them. Hypotension can lead to problems with heart rhythm, and low blood pressure is also associated with an increased risk of stroke. Air pressure sensors detect changes in air pressure surrounding an organism. It alerts doctors if they change by more than 1 kPa (a kPa is a unit of measurement that equals 1 bar or approximately 14 psi).

4、Weather applications

Air pressure sensors are essential in detecting atmospheric pressure. The pressure changes with the weather so that air pressure sensors can predict the weather. A severe storm is likely to follow if the air pressure drops suddenly and significantly. Monitoring atmospheric pressure can also give information about different weather conditions. They include dust storms, snowstorms, rainstorms, and hurricanes. These are weather conditions that can pose a danger or disrupt everyday life.